Children with CIs may have trouble with speech and language development, as they may not have had access to sound in the same way as typically hearing children. Cochlear implants (CIs) are electronic
devices that can help children with hearing loss perceive sound.
Articulation refers to the ability to produce
speech sounds accurately and clearly. Children with CIs may have difficulty
with articulation due to their limited experience with hearing and producing
speech sounds. However, with appropriate intervention, children with CIs can
improve their articulation skills and develop clearer speech.
Speech therapy is an important part of the
rehabilitation process for children with CIs. A speech-language pathologist
(SLP) can work with the child to develop their articulation skills. The SLP may
use techniques such as auditory training, articulation therapy, and
phonological awareness training to help the child improve their speech
production.
It is important to note that the amount of
improvement in articulation may vary depending on the child's age at the time
of implantation, the duration of their hearing loss, and other factors.
However, with consistent and targeted intervention, children with CIs can make
significant progress in their speech and language development.
Here are a few examples.
Sound identification and discrimination
exercises
These exercises involve listening to
different sounds and identifying them. For example, the individual may listen
to a series of environmental sounds, such as a doorbell, a bird chirping, or a
car horn, and identify each sound as it is played.
Speech perception exercises
These exercises focus on improving the
individual's ability to understand speech. The individual may listen to the recorded speech and answer questions about what was said or repeat the speech
themselves.
Music listening exercises.
These exercises involve listening to music
and identifying different instruments or parts of the music. The individual may
also focus on listening to the lyrics and understanding the meaning behind the
song.
Environmental sound awareness exercises
These exercises help the individual become
more aware of the sounds in their environment. The individual may practice
listening for and identifying different sounds in their surroundings, such as
the sound of a passing car or the rustling of leaves.
Listening in noisy environments exercises
These exercises involve listening to speech or sounds in a noisy environment, such as a busy restaurant or a crowded street. The individual may practice focusing on the sounds they want to hear while filtering out background noise.
It is important to work with a trained
audiologist or speech-language pathologist to develop an exercise program tailored to the individual's specific needs and goals. They can provide
guidance on performing the exercises correctly and offer feedback on
progress.
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